Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute migration advice. Always consult a registered migration agent (MARA).
How the Points System Works
The points-based system is used for skilled migration visas including the Subclass 189 (independent), 190 (state nominated), and 491 (regional). You need a minimum of 65 points to submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) through SkillSelect. However, in practice, most occupations require significantly higher points to receive an invitation, typically 80-95 points depending on the occupation and competition.
Points Breakdown
Age (max 30 points)
| Age | Points |
|---|---|
| 18-24 | 25 |
| 25-32 | 30 |
| 33-39 | 25 |
| 40-44 | 15 |
| 45+ | 0 (ineligible for 189/190) |
English Language (max 20 points)
| Level | IELTS Score | PTE Score | Points |
|---|---|---|---|
| Competent | 6 each | 50 each | 0 |
| Proficient | 7 each | 65 each | 10 |
| Superior | 8 each | 79 each | 20 |
Work Experience (max 20 points)
Points are awarded separately for Australian and overseas experience in your nominated occupation:
- Australian: 1 year = 5pts, 3 years = 10pts, 5 years = 15pts, 8+ years = 20pts
- Overseas: 3 years = 5pts, 5 years = 10pts, 8+ years = 15pts
Education (max 20 points)
- Doctorate: 20 points
- Bachelor or Masters: 15 points
- Diploma or trade qualification: 10 points
- Recognised qualification or award: 10 points
Other Points
- Australian study requirement (2 years): 5 points
- Specialist education (STEM Masters/Doctorate): 10 points
- Credentialled community language (NAATI): 5 points
- Professional Year: 5 points
- Regional study: 5 points
- State nomination (190): 5 points
- Regional nomination (491): 15 points
- Skilled spouse: 5-10 points
- Single applicant or partner is citizen/PR: 10 points
Tips to Maximise Your Score
For Chinese applicants, the most impactful strategies to boost your points are:
- Improve English: Going from Proficient (IELTS 7) to Superior (IELTS 8) gives you 10 extra points. PTE Academic is often considered easier for Chinese speakers than IELTS.
- NAATI certification: Get a community language (Mandarin) NAATI credential for 5 easy points. This is one of the most accessible ways for Chinese applicants to gain extra points.
- State nomination: Consider applying for state nomination (190 for 5 points) or regional nomination (491 for 15 points). Tasmania, South Australia, and Northern Territory tend to have more accessible nomination criteria.
- Professional Year: If you studied in Australia, completing a Professional Year program gives 5 points and valuable work experience.
- Apply early: Age points decrease after 32, so timing your application is crucial.